Table of Contents for
SSH, The Secure Shell: The Definitive Guide, 2nd Edition

Version ebook / Retour

Cover image for bash Cookbook, 2nd Edition SSH, The Secure Shell: The Definitive Guide, 2nd Edition by Robert G. Byrnes Published by O'Reilly Media, Inc., 2005
  1. Cover
  2. SSH, the Secure Shell, 2nd Edition
  3. Preface
  4. Protect Your Network with SSH
  5. Intended Audience
  6. Reading This Book
  7. Our Approach
  8. Which Chapters Are for You?
  9. Supported Platforms
  10. Disclaimers
  11. Conventions Used in This Book
  12. Comments and Questions
  13. Safari Enabled
  14. Acknowledgments
  15. 1. Introduction to SSH
  16. What Is SSH?
  17. What SSH Is Not
  18. The SSH Protocol
  19. Overview of SSH Features
  20. History of SSH
  21. Related Technologies
  22. Summary
  23. 2. Basic Client Use
  24. A Running Example
  25. Remote Terminal Sessions with ssh
  26. Adding Complexity to the Example
  27. Authentication by Cryptographic Key
  28. The SSH Agent
  29. Connecting Without a Password or Passphrase
  30. Miscellaneous Clients
  31. Summary
  32. 3. Inside SSH
  33. Overview of Features
  34. A Cryptography Primer
  35. The Architecture of an SSH System
  36. Inside SSH-2
  37. Inside SSH-1
  38. Implementation Issues
  39. SSH and File Transfers (scp and sftp)
  40. Algorithms Used by SSH
  41. Threats SSH Can Counter
  42. Threats SSH Doesn’t Prevent
  43. Threats Caused by SSH
  44. Summary
  45. 4. Installation and Compile-Time Configuration
  46. Overview
  47. Installing OpenSSH
  48. Installing Tectia
  49. Software Inventory
  50. Replacing r-Commands with SSH
  51. Summary
  52. 5. Serverwide Configuration
  53. Running the Server
  54. Server Configuration: An Overview
  55. Getting Ready: Initial Setup
  56. Authentication: Verifying Identities
  57. Access Control: Letting People In
  58. User Logins and Accounts
  59. Forwarding
  60. Subsystems
  61. Logging and Debugging
  62. Compatibility Between SSH-1 and SSH-2 Servers
  63. Summary
  64. 6. Key Management and Agents
  65. What Is an Identity?
  66. Creating an Identity
  67. SSH Agents
  68. Multiple Identities
  69. PGP Authentication in Tectia
  70. Tectia External Keys
  71. Summary
  72. 7. Advanced Client Use
  73. How to Configure Clients
  74. Precedence
  75. Introduction to Verbose Mode
  76. Client Configuration in Depth
  77. Secure Copy with scp
  78. Secure, Interactive Copy with sftp
  79. Summary
  80. 8. Per-Account Server Configuration
  81. Limits of This Technique
  82. Public-Key-Based Configuration
  83. Hostbased Access Control
  84. The User rc File
  85. Summary
  86. 9. Port Forwarding and X Forwarding
  87. What Is Forwarding?
  88. Port Forwarding
  89. Dynamic Port Forwarding
  90. X Forwarding
  91. Forwarding Security: TCP-Wrappers and libwrap
  92. Summary
  93. 10. A Recommended Setup
  94. The Basics
  95. Compile-Time Configuration
  96. Serverwide Configuration
  97. Per-Account Configuration
  98. Key Management
  99. Client Configuration
  100. Remote Home Directories (NFS, AFS)
  101. Summary
  102. 11. Case Studies
  103. Unattended SSH: Batch or cron Jobs
  104. FTP and SSH
  105. Pine, IMAP, and SSH
  106. Connecting Through a Gateway Host
  107. Scalable Authentication for SSH
  108. Tectia Extensions to Server Configuration Files
  109. Tectia Plugins
  110. 12. Troubleshooting and FAQ
  111. Debug Messages: Your First Line of Defense
  112. Problems and Solutions
  113. Other SSH Resources
  114. 13. Overview of Other Implementations
  115. Common Features
  116. Covered Products
  117. Other SSH Products
  118. 14. OpenSSH for Windows
  119. Installation
  120. Using the SSH Clients
  121. Setting Up the SSH Server
  122. Public-Key Authentication
  123. Troubleshooting
  124. Summary
  125. 15. OpenSSH for Macintosh
  126. Using the SSH Clients
  127. Using the OpenSSH Server
  128. 16. Tectia for Windows
  129. Obtaining and Installing
  130. Basic Client Use
  131. Key Management
  132. Accession Lite
  133. Advanced Client Use
  134. Port Forwarding
  135. Connector
  136. File Transfers
  137. Command-Line Programs
  138. Troubleshooting
  139. Server
  140. 17. SecureCRT and SecureFX for Windows
  141. Obtaining and Installing
  142. Basic Client Use
  143. Key Management
  144. Advanced Client Use
  145. Forwarding
  146. Command-Line Client Programs
  147. File Transfer
  148. Troubleshooting
  149. VShell
  150. Summary
  151. 18. PuTTY for Windows
  152. Obtaining and Installing
  153. Basic Client Use
  154. File Transfer
  155. Key Management
  156. Advanced Client Use
  157. Forwarding
  158. Summary
  159. A. OpenSSH 4.0 New Features
  160. Server Features: sshd
  161. Client Features: ssh, scp, and sftp
  162. ssh-keygen
  163. B. Tectia Manpage for sshregex
  164. Regex Syntax: Egrep Patterns
  165. Regex Syntax: ZSH_FILEGLOB (or Traditional) Patterns
  166. Character Sets for Egrep and ZSH_FILEGLOB
  167. Regex Syntax: SSH Patterns
  168. Authors
  169. See Also
  170. C. Tectia Module Names for Debugging
  171. D. SSH-1 Features of OpenSSH and Tectia
  172. OpenSSH Features
  173. Tectia Features
  174. E. SSH Quick Reference
  175. Legend
  176. sshd Options
  177. sshd Keywords
  178. ssh Options
  179. scp Options
  180. ssh and scp Keywords
  181. ssh-keygen Options
  182. ssh-agent Options
  183. ssh-add Options
  184. Identity and Authorization Files, OpenSSH
  185. Identity and Authorization Files, Tectia
  186. Environment Variables
  187. Index
  188. Index
  189. Index
  190. Index
  191. Index
  192. Index
  193. Index
  194. Index
  195. Index
  196. Index
  197. Index
  198. Index
  199. Index
  200. Index
  201. Index
  202. Index
  203. Index
  204. Index
  205. Index
  206. Index
  207. Index
  208. Index
  209. Index
  210. Index
  211. Index
  212. Index
  213. About the Authors
  214. Colophon
  215. Copyright

ssh and scp Keywords

OpenSSH

Tectia

Keyword

Value

Meaning

#

Any text

Comment line

 

AddressFamily

any | inet | inet6

Set IP address type

 

AllowAgentForwarding

Yes/no

Same as ForwardAgent

 

AllowedAuthentications

Auth types

Permitted authentication techniques

 

AuthenticationNotify

Yes/no

Print message on stdout on successful authentication

 

AuthenticationSuccessMsg

Yes/no

Print message on stderr on successful authentication

BatchMode

Yes/no

Disable prompting

 

BindAddress

Interface

Select a network interface

 

Cert.DODPKI

Yes/no

Certificates must be DoD PKI-compliant

 

Cert.EndpointIdentityCheck

Yes/no

Verify server hostname versus certificate

 

Cert.RSA.Compat.HashScheme

md5/sha1

Set hash compatibility

 

ChallengeResponseAuthentication

Yes/no

Enable challenge-response authentication

 

CheckHostIP

Yes/no

Detect DNS spoofing

1

 

Cipher

Cipher

Request encryption cipher

2

Ciphers

Cipher_ list

Supported encryption ciphers

ClearAllForwardings

Yes/no

Ignore any specified forwarding

Compression

Yes/no

Enable data compression

 

CompressionLevel

0-9

Select compression algorithm

 

ConnectionAttempts

# attempts

# of retries by client

 

ConnectTimeout

Time

Timeout for connecting to SSH server

 

ControlMaster

Yes/no/ask

Enable connection sharing

 

ControlPath

Socket

Location of socket for connection sharing

 

DebugLogFile

Filename

File for debug messages

 

DefaultDomain

Domain

Specify domain name

 

DisableVersionFallback

Yes/no

Compatibility with old versions of software

 

DontReadStdin

Yes/no

Redirect stdin from /dev/ null

 

DynamicForward

Port, socket

Set up a dynamic forwarding

 

EkInitString

Init string

Initialization string for external host key provider

 

EkProvider

Provider

External host key provider

 

EnableSSHKeysign

Yes/no

Enable ssh-keysign

EscapeChar

Character

Set escape character (^ = Ctrl key)

 

ForcePTTYAllocation

Yes/no

Allocate a pseudo-tty

ForwardAgent

Yes/no

Enable agent forwarding

ForwardX11

Yes/no

Enable X forwarding

 

ForwardX11Trusted

Port, socket

Set up a trusted X forwarding

GatewayPorts

Yes/no

Gateway locally forwarded ports

 

GlobalKnownHostsFile

Filename

Location of global known hosts file

 

GoBackground

Yes/no

Fork into background

 

GSSAPI.AllowedMethods

kerberos

Permitted GSSAPI methods

 

GSSAPI.AllowOldMethodWhichIsInsecure

Yes/no

Use fallback code for old GSSAPI methods

 

GSSAPI.DelegateToken

Yes/no

Delegate GSSAPI tokens

 

GSSAPI.Dlls

Directory

Location of GSSAPI libraries

 

GSSAPIAuthentication

Yes/no

Enable GSSAPI authentication

 

GSSAPIDelegateCredentials

Yes/no

Delegate GSSAPI tokens

 

Host

Hostname

Real name of a host

 

Host

Pattern

Begin section for this host

 

HostCa

CA spec

CA certificate for authentication

 

HostCAMoCRLs

 

Same as HostCa but disables CRL checking

 

HostKeyAlgorithms

Algorithm list

Set precedence of host key algorithms

 

HostKeyAlias

Alias

Set alias for a host key

 

HostName

Hostname

Real name of host

 

IdentitiesOnly

Yes/no

Ignore ssh-agent

IdentityFile

Filename

Name of private-key file (RSA)

 

KeepAlive

Yes/no

Send keepalive packets

 

LDAPServers

LDAP URL

Locate LDAP servers

LocalForward

Port, socket

Local port forwarding

Macs

Algorithm

Select MAC algorithm

 

NoDelay

Yes/no

Enable Nagle Algorithm

 

NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost

Yes/no

Ignore localhost when checking host keys

NumberOfPasswordPrompts

# prompts

# of prompts before failure

 

PasswordAuthentication

Yes/no

Permit password authentication

 

PasswordPrompt

String

Password prompt

Port

Port number

Select server port number

 

PreferredAuthentications

Auth list

Permitted authentication techniques

 

Protocol

1/2

SSH protocol version

 

ProxyCommand

Command

Connect to proxy server

 

ProxyServer

Server spec

SOCKS server

 

PubkeyAuthentication

Yes/no

Public-key authentication

 

QuietMode

Yes/no

Quiet mode

 

RandomSeedFile

Filename

Location of random seed file

 

RekeyIntervalSeconds

Time

Frequency of key exchange

RemoteForward

Port, socket

Remote port forwarding

1

 

RhostsRSAAuthentication

Yes/no

Permit combined authentication

1

 

RSAAuthentication

Yes/no

Permit public-key authentication

 

SendEnv

Variable list

Which environment variables are sent to SSH server

 

ServerAliveCountMax

# retries

Upper limit on retries to contact SSH server

 

ServerAliveInterval

Time

Timeout to contact SSH server

 

SetRemoteEnv

var=value

Set environment variable

 

SmartcardDevice

device

Smartcard device

 

SocksServer

Server

Same as ProxyServer

 

Ssh1AgentCompatibility

Yes/no

Enable SSH1 agent compatibility

 

Ssh1Compatibility

Yes/no

Enable SSH1 compatibility

 

Ssh1InternalEmulation

Yes/no

Do SSH-1 internally

 

Ssh1MaskPasswordLength

Yes/no

Mask password length

 

Ssh1Path

Filename

Path to ssh1

 

SshSignerPath

Filename

Path to ssh-signer2

StrictHostKeyChecking

Yes/no/ask

Behavior on host key mismatch

 

TCPKeepAlive

Yes/no

Send keepalive packets

 

TrustX11Applications

Yes/no

Enable trusted X11 forwarding

 

UsePrivilegedPort

Yes/no

Permit privileged port use

User

Username

Remote username

 

UserKnownHostsFile

Filename

Location of user known hosts file

 

UseSOCKS5

Yes/no

Use SOCKS5 instead of SOCKS4

 

VerboseMode

Yes/no

Verbose mode

 

VerifyHostKeyDNS

Yes/no/ask

Verify a remote host key via DNS

 

XAuthLocation

Filename

Location of xauth

 

XAuthPath

Filename

Location of xauth