Table of Contents for
Regular Expressions Cookbook, 2nd Edition

Version ebook / Retour

Cover image for bash Cookbook, 2nd Edition Regular Expressions Cookbook, 2nd Edition by Steven Levithan Published by O'Reilly Media, Inc., 2012
  1. Cover
  2. Regular Expressions Cookbook
  3. Preface
  4. Caught in the Snarls of Different Versions
  5. Intended Audience
  6. Technology Covered
  7. Organization of This Book
  8. Conventions Used in This Book
  9. Using Code Examples
  10. Safari® Books Online
  11. How to Contact Us
  12. Acknowledgments
  13. 1. Introduction to Regular Expressions
  14. Regular Expressions Defined
  15. Search and Replace with Regular Expressions
  16. Tools for Working with Regular Expressions
  17. 2. Basic Regular Expression Skills
  18. 2.1. Match Literal Text
  19. 2.2. Match Nonprintable Characters
  20. 2.3. Match One of Many Characters
  21. 2.4. Match Any Character
  22. 2.5. Match Something at the Start and/or the End of a Line
  23. 2.6. Match Whole Words
  24. 2.7. Unicode Code Points, Categories, Blocks, and Scripts
  25. 2.8. Match One of Several Alternatives
  26. 2.9. Group and Capture Parts of the Match
  27. 2.10. Match Previously Matched Text Again
  28. 2.11. Capture and Name Parts of the Match
  29. 2.12. Repeat Part of the Regex a Certain Number of Times
  30. 2.13. Choose Minimal or Maximal Repetition
  31. 2.14. Eliminate Needless Backtracking
  32. 2.15. Prevent Runaway Repetition
  33. 2.16. Test for a Match Without Adding It to the Overall Match
  34. 2.17. Match One of Two Alternatives Based on a Condition
  35. 2.18. Add Comments to a Regular Expression
  36. 2.19. Insert Literal Text into the Replacement Text
  37. 2.20. Insert the Regex Match into the Replacement Text
  38. 2.21. Insert Part of the Regex Match into the Replacement Text
  39. 2.22. Insert Match Context into the Replacement Text
  40. 3. Programming with Regular Expressions
  41. Programming Languages and Regex Flavors
  42. 3.1. Literal Regular Expressions in Source Code
  43. 3.2. Import the Regular Expression Library
  44. 3.3. Create Regular Expression Objects
  45. 3.4. Set Regular Expression Options
  46. 3.5. Test If a Match Can Be Found Within a Subject String
  47. 3.6. Test Whether a Regex Matches the Subject String Entirely
  48. 3.7. Retrieve the Matched Text
  49. 3.8. Determine the Position and Length of the Match
  50. 3.9. Retrieve Part of the Matched Text
  51. 3.10. Retrieve a List of All Matches
  52. 3.11. Iterate over All Matches
  53. 3.12. Validate Matches in Procedural Code
  54. 3.13. Find a Match Within Another Match
  55. 3.14. Replace All Matches
  56. 3.15. Replace Matches Reusing Parts of the Match
  57. 3.16. Replace Matches with Replacements Generated in Code
  58. 3.17. Replace All Matches Within the Matches of Another Regex
  59. 3.18. Replace All Matches Between the Matches of Another Regex
  60. 3.19. Split a String
  61. 3.20. Split a String, Keeping the Regex Matches
  62. 3.21. Search Line by Line
  63. Construct a Parser
  64. 4. Validation and Formatting
  65. 4.1. Validate Email Addresses
  66. 4.2. Validate and Format North American Phone Numbers
  67. 4.3. Validate International Phone Numbers
  68. 4.4. Validate Traditional Date Formats
  69. 4.5. Validate Traditional Date Formats, Excluding Invalid Dates
  70. 4.6. Validate Traditional Time Formats
  71. 4.7. Validate ISO 8601 Dates and Times
  72. 4.8. Limit Input to Alphanumeric Characters
  73. 4.9. Limit the Length of Text
  74. 4.10. Limit the Number of Lines in Text
  75. 4.11. Validate Affirmative Responses
  76. 4.12. Validate Social Security Numbers
  77. 4.13. Validate ISBNs
  78. 4.14. Validate ZIP Codes
  79. 4.15. Validate Canadian Postal Codes
  80. 4.16. Validate U.K. Postcodes
  81. 4.17. Find Addresses with Post Office Boxes
  82. 4.18. Reformat Names From “FirstName LastName” to “LastName, FirstName”
  83. 4.19. Validate Password Complexity
  84. 4.20. Validate Credit Card Numbers
  85. 4.21. European VAT Numbers
  86. 5. Words, Lines, and Special Characters
  87. 5.1. Find a Specific Word
  88. 5.2. Find Any of Multiple Words
  89. 5.3. Find Similar Words
  90. 5.4. Find All Except a Specific Word
  91. 5.5. Find Any Word Not Followed by a Specific Word
  92. 5.6. Find Any Word Not Preceded by a Specific Word
  93. 5.7. Find Words Near Each Other
  94. 5.8. Find Repeated Words
  95. 5.9. Remove Duplicate Lines
  96. 5.10. Match Complete Lines That Contain a Word
  97. 5.11. Match Complete Lines That Do Not Contain a Word
  98. 5.12. Trim Leading and Trailing Whitespace
  99. 5.13. Replace Repeated Whitespace with a Single Space
  100. 5.14. Escape Regular Expression Metacharacters
  101. 6. Numbers
  102. 6.1. Integer Numbers
  103. 6.2. Hexadecimal Numbers
  104. 6.3. Binary Numbers
  105. 6.4. Octal Numbers
  106. 6.5. Decimal Numbers
  107. 6.6. Strip Leading Zeros
  108. 6.7. Numbers Within a Certain Range
  109. 6.8. Hexadecimal Numbers Within a Certain Range
  110. 6.9. Integer Numbers with Separators
  111. 6.10. Floating-Point Numbers
  112. 6.11. Numbers with Thousand Separators
  113. 6.12. Add Thousand Separators to Numbers
  114. 6.13. Roman Numerals
  115. 7. Source Code and Log Files
  116. Keywords
  117. Identifiers
  118. Numeric Constants
  119. Operators
  120. Single-Line Comments
  121. Multiline Comments
  122. All Comments
  123. Strings
  124. Strings with Escapes
  125. Regex Literals
  126. Here Documents
  127. Common Log Format
  128. Combined Log Format
  129. Broken Links Reported in Web Logs
  130. 8. URLs, Paths, and Internet Addresses
  131. 8.1. Validating URLs
  132. 8.2. Finding URLs Within Full Text
  133. 8.3. Finding Quoted URLs in Full Text
  134. 8.4. Finding URLs with Parentheses in Full Text
  135. 8.5. Turn URLs into Links
  136. 8.6. Validating URNs
  137. 8.7. Validating Generic URLs
  138. 8.8. Extracting the Scheme from a URL
  139. 8.9. Extracting the User from a URL
  140. 8.10. Extracting the Host from a URL
  141. 8.11. Extracting the Port from a URL
  142. 8.12. Extracting the Path from a URL
  143. 8.13. Extracting the Query from a URL
  144. 8.14. Extracting the Fragment from a URL
  145. 8.15. Validating Domain Names
  146. 8.16. Matching IPv4 Addresses
  147. 8.17. Matching IPv6 Addresses
  148. 8.18. Validate Windows Paths
  149. 8.19. Split Windows Paths into Their Parts
  150. 8.20. Extract the Drive Letter from a Windows Path
  151. 8.21. Extract the Server and Share from a UNC Path
  152. 8.22. Extract the Folder from a Windows Path
  153. 8.23. Extract the Filename from a Windows Path
  154. 8.24. Extract the File Extension from a Windows Path
  155. 8.25. Strip Invalid Characters from Filenames
  156. 9. Markup and Data Formats
  157. Processing Markup and Data Formats with Regular Expressions
  158. 9.1. Find XML-Style Tags
  159. 9.2. Replace Tags with
  160. 9.3. Remove All XML-Style Tags Except and
  161. 9.4. Match XML Names
  162. 9.5. Convert Plain Text to HTML by Adding

    and
    Tags

  163. 9.6. Decode XML Entities
  164. 9.7. Find a Specific Attribute in XML-Style Tags
  165. 9.8. Add a cellspacing Attribute to Tags That Do Not Already Include It
  166. 9.9. Remove XML-Style Comments
  167. 9.10. Find Words Within XML-Style Comments
  168. 9.11. Change the Delimiter Used in CSV Files
  169. 9.12. Extract CSV Fields from a Specific Column
  170. 9.13. Match INI Section Headers
  171. 9.14. Match INI Section Blocks
  172. 9.15. Match INI Name-Value Pairs
  173. Index
  174. Index
  175. Index
  176. Index
  177. Index
  178. Index
  179. Index
  180. Index
  181. Index
  182. Index
  183. Index
  184. Index
  185. Index
  186. Index
  187. Index
  188. Index
  189. Index
  190. Index
  191. Index
  192. Index
  193. Index
  194. Index
  195. Index
  196. Index
  197. Index
  198. Index
  199. About the Authors
  200. Colophon
  201. Copyright
  202. M

    m// operator, Languages Covered in This Chapter, Perl, Perl, Perl, Perl, Perl
    “magical” dates, Problem, Problem
    Marcuse, Andrew, RegexPlanet
    Mark category, See Also
    markup formats, Basic Rules for Formats Covered in This ChapterBasic Rules for Formats Covered in This Chapter, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict), (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict), XML tags (strict)XML tags (strict), A few words of cautionA few words of caution, A few words of cautionA few words of caution, A few words of cautionA few words of caution, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict), (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict), XML tags (strict)XML tags (strict), Outer regex for (X)HTMLOuter regex for (X)HTML, Outer regex for (X)HTMLOuter regex for (X)HTML, Outer regex for XMLOuter regex for XML, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, XML 1.0 names (approximate)XML 1.0 names, XML 1.1 names (exact)XML 1.1 names (exact), XML 1.1 namesXML 1.1 names, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty), Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty), Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty), Tags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute valueTags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute value, Tags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute valueTags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute value, Tags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute valueTags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute value, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, Find valid XML commentsFind valid XML comments, Find valid HTML commentsFind valid HTML comments, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also
    HTML tags, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict), A few words of cautionA few words of caution, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict), Outer regex for (X)HTMLOuter regex for (X)HTML, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty), Tags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute valueTags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute value, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, Find valid HTML commentsFind valid HTML comments, ProblemSee Also
    adding attribute to, ProblemSee Also
    allowing > in attribute values, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values
    caution with, A few words of cautionA few words of caution
    converting plain text to, ProblemSee Also
    finding class attribute, Tags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute valueTags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute value
    finding comments with words, ProblemSee Also
    finding id attribute, Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)
    loose, (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose)
    removing all except <em> and <strong>, ProblemSee Also
    removing comments from, ProblemSee Also
    replacing <b> with <strong>, ProblemSee Also
    simple regex for, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty
    skipping certain sections of, Outer regex for (X)HTMLOuter regex for (X)HTML
    strict, (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict), (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict)
    validating comments in, Find valid HTML commentsFind valid HTML comments
    overview, Basic Rules for Formats Covered in This ChapterBasic Rules for Formats Covered in This Chapter
    XHTML tags, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict), A few words of cautionA few words of caution, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict), Outer regex for (X)HTMLOuter regex for (X)HTML, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty), Tags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute valueTags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute value, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also
    adding attribute to, ProblemSee Also
    allowing > in attribute values, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values
    caution with, A few words of cautionA few words of caution
    finding class attribute, Tags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute valueTags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute value
    finding comments with words, ProblemSee Also
    finding id attribute, Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)
    loose, (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (loose)(X)HTML tags (loose)
    removing all except <em> and <strong>, ProblemSee Also
    removing comments from, ProblemSee Also
    replacing <b> with <strong>, ProblemSee Also
    simple regex for, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty
    skipping certain sections of, Outer regex for (X)HTMLOuter regex for (X)HTML
    strict, (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict), (X)HTML tags (strict)(X)HTML tags (strict)
    XML tags, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, XML tags (strict)XML tags (strict), A few words of cautionA few words of caution, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, XML tags (strict)XML tags (strict), Outer regex for XMLOuter regex for XML, ProblemSee Also, XML 1.0 names (approximate)XML 1.0 names, XML 1.1 names (exact)XML 1.1 names (exact), XML 1.1 namesXML 1.1 names, ProblemSee Also, Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty), Tags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute valueTags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute value, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, Find valid XML commentsFind valid XML comments, ProblemSee Also
    adding attribute to, ProblemSee Also
    allowing > in attribute values, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values, Allow > in attribute valuesAllow > in attribute values
    caution with, A few words of cautionA few words of caution
    decoding, ProblemSee Also
    finding class attribute, Tags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute valueTags that contain “my-class” within their class attribute value
    finding comments with words, ProblemSee Also
    finding id attribute, Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)Tags that contain an id attribute (quick and dirty)
    removing all except <em> and <strong>, ProblemSee Also
    removing comments from, ProblemSee Also
    simple regex for, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty, Quick and dirtyQuick and dirty
    skipping certain sections of, Outer regex for XMLOuter regex for XML
    strict, XML tags (strict)XML tags (strict), XML tags (strict)XML tags (strict)
    validating comments in, Find valid XML commentsFind valid XML comments
    XML 1.0 names, XML 1.0 names (approximate)XML 1.0 names
    XML 1.1 names, XML 1.1 names (exact)XML 1.1 names (exact), XML 1.1 namesXML 1.1 names
    Match class (.NET), .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET
    -match operator, More Programming Languages
    Match() method (.NET), .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, C# and VB.NET
    match() method (JavaScript), JavaScript, JavaScript, JavaScript, JavaScript, JavaScript, JavaScript, JavaScript, JavaScript, JavaScript, JavaScript
    match() method (Python), Python, Python, Python, Python
    match() method (Ruby), Ruby
    MatchAgain() method (.NET), .NET
    matchChain() method (XRegExp), XRegExp, Discussion
    MatchData class (Ruby), Ruby, Ruby, Ruby, Ruby, Ruby, Ruby
    Matcher class (Java), Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java 7, Java, Java, Java
    Matches() method (.NET), .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET, .NET
    matches() method (Java), myregexp.com, myregexp.com, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java, Java
    matching, ProblemSee Also, Block escapeBlock escape, Case-insensitive matchingCase-insensitive matching, ProblemSee Also, The 26 control charactersThe 26 control characters, The 7-bit character setThe 7-bit character set, ProblemSee Also, ProblemDiscussion, ProblemDiscussion, ProblemDiscussion, ShorthandsShorthands, Case insensitivityCase insensitivity, .NET character class subtraction.NET character class subtraction, Java character class union, intersection, and subtractionJava character class union, intersection, and subtraction, Java character class union, intersection, and subtractionJava character class union, intersection, and subtraction, Java character class union, intersection, and subtractionJava character class union, intersection, and subtraction, Match Any CharacterSee Also, ProblemAny character except line breaks, ProblemAny character including line breaks, Dot abuseDot abuse, ProblemAnchors and lines, ProblemEnd of a line, ProblemEnd of the subject, ProblemStart of a line, ProblemStart of the subject, Zero-length matchesZero-length matches, ProblemSee Also, Word boundariesWord boundaries, NonboundariesNonboundaries, Word CharactersWord Characters, ProblemSee Also, Unicode code pointUnicode code point, Unicode categoryUnicode category, Unicode blockUnicode block, Unicode scriptUnicode script, Unicode graphemeUnicode grapheme, Unicode categoryUnicode category, Unicode blockUnicode block, Unicode scriptUnicode script, Unicode graphemeUnicode grapheme, Negated variantNegated variant, Character classesCharacter classes, Listing all charactersListing all characters, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, Noncapturing groupsNoncapturing groups, Group with mode modifiersGroup with mode modifiers, ProblemSee Also, Named captureGroups with the same name, Named backreferencesNamed backreferences, ProblemSee Also, Fixed repetitionFixed repetition, Variable repetitionVariable repetition, Infinite repetitionInfinite repetition, Making something optionalMaking something optional, Repeating groupsRepeating groups, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, ProblemSee Also, LookaroundLookaround, Negative lookaroundNegative lookaround, Different levels of lookbehindDifferent levels of lookbehind, Matching the same text twiceMatching the same text twice, Lookaround is atomicLookaround is atomic, Alternative to LookbehindAlternative to Lookbehind, Solution Without LookbehindSolution Without Lookbehind, ProblemSee Also, C# and VB.NETRuby, C# and VB.NETRuby, .NETRuby, .NETRuby, .NETRuby, .NETRuby, .NETRuby, .NETRuby, C#Discussion, ProblemDiscussion, .NETRuby, .NETPython, C#Ruby, ProblemDiscussion, ProblemPython, (X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (loose), (X)HTML tags (loose)
    alternatives, ProblemSee Also
    anchors for, ProblemAnchors and lines
    any character, Match Any CharacterSee Also, ProblemAny character except line breaks, ProblemAny character including line breaks, Dot abuseDot abuse
    abuse of, Dot abuseDot abuse
    except line breaks, ProblemAny character except line breaks
    including line breaks, ProblemAny character including line breaks
    backreferences in, ProblemSee Also, Named backreferencesNamed backreferences
    named backreferences, Named backreferencesNamed backreferences
    overview, ProblemSee Also
    backtracking in, avoiding needless, ProblemSee Also
    catastrophic backtracking, ProblemSee Also
    character classes, ProblemSee Also, ProblemDiscussion, ProblemDiscussion, ProblemDiscussion, ShorthandsShorthands, Case insensitivityCase insensitivity, .NET character class subtraction.NET character class subtraction, Java character class union, intersection, and subtractionJava character class union, intersection, and subtraction, Java character class union, intersection, and subtractionJava character class union, intersection, and subtraction, Java character class union, intersection, and subtractionJava character class union, intersection, and subtraction
    case-insensitivity in, Case insensitivityCase insensitivity
    for hexadecimal character, ProblemDiscussion
    for nonhexadecimal character, ProblemDiscussion
    handling misspellings with, ProblemDiscussion
    intersection of, Java character class union, intersection, and subtractionJava character class union, intersection, and subtraction
    shorthand character classes, ShorthandsShorthands
    subtraction of, .NET character class subtraction.NET character class subtraction, Java character class union, intersection, and subtractionJava character class union, intersection, and subtraction
    union of, Java character class union, intersection, and subtractionJava character class union, intersection, and subtraction
    closing tags, (X)HTML tags (loose)
    conditionals for, ProblemSee Also
    end of line, ProblemEnd of a line
    end of subject, ProblemEnd of the subject
    finding within another match, ProblemDiscussion
    greedy, ProblemSee Also
    grouping in, ProblemSee Also, Noncapturing groupsNoncapturing groups, Group with mode modifiersGroup with mode modifiers, Named captureGroups with the same name
    mode modifiers for, Group with mode modifiersGroup with mode modifiers
    named capture, Named captureGroups with the same name
    noncapturing groups, Noncapturing groupsNoncapturing groups
    iterating through, .NETRuby
    lazy, ProblemSee Also
    length of, .NETRuby
    literal text, ProblemSee Also, Block escapeBlock escape, Case-insensitive matchingCase-insensitive matching
    block escape in, Block escapeBlock escape
    case-insensitive matching, Case-insensitive matchingCase-insensitive matching
    nonprintable characters, ProblemSee Also, The 26 control charactersThe 26 control characters, The 7-bit character setThe 7-bit character set
    using 7-bit character set, The 7-bit character setThe 7-bit character set
    using control characters, The 26 control charactersThe 26 control characters
    opening tags, (X)HTML tags (loose)
    position of, .NETRuby
    preventing runaway repetition, ProblemSee Also
    quantifiers, ProblemSee Also, Fixed repetitionFixed repetition, Variable repetitionVariable repetition, Infinite repetitionInfinite repetition, Making something optionalMaking something optional, Repeating groupsRepeating groups
    fixed repetition, Fixed repetitionFixed repetition
    for groups, Repeating groupsRepeating groups
    infinite repetition, Infinite repetitionInfinite repetition
    optional matches with, Making something optionalMaking something optional
    variable repetition, Variable repetitionVariable repetition
    replacing all, .NETRuby
    replacing all between matches of another regex, ProblemPython
    replacing all using parts of match text, .NETPython
    replacing all with replacements generated in code, C#Ruby
    replacing all within matches of another regex, ProblemDiscussion
    retrieving entire string, .NETRuby
    retrieving list of, .NETRuby
    retrieving part of string, .NETRuby
    singleton tags, (X)HTML tags (loose)
    start of line, ProblemStart of a line
    start of subject, ProblemStart of the subject
    testing entire string, C# and VB.NETRuby
    testing in string, C# and VB.NETRuby
    Unicode, ProblemSee Also, Unicode code pointUnicode code point, Unicode categoryUnicode category, Unicode blockUnicode block, Unicode scriptUnicode script, Unicode graphemeUnicode grapheme, Unicode categoryUnicode category, Unicode blockUnicode block, Unicode scriptUnicode script, Unicode graphemeUnicode grapheme, Negated variantNegated variant, Character classesCharacter classes, Listing all charactersListing all characters
    block, Unicode blockUnicode block, Unicode blockUnicode block
    by listing all characters, Listing all charactersListing all characters
    category, Unicode categoryUnicode category, Unicode categoryUnicode category
    code point, Unicode code pointUnicode code point
    grapheme, Unicode graphemeUnicode grapheme, Unicode graphemeUnicode grapheme
    in character classes, Character classesCharacter classes
    negated variant for, Negated variantNegated variant
    script, Unicode scriptUnicode script, Unicode scriptUnicode script
    using lookaround groups, ProblemSee Also, LookaroundLookaround, Negative lookaroundNegative lookaround, Different levels of lookbehindDifferent levels of lookbehind, Matching the same text twiceMatching the same text twice, Lookaround is atomicLookaround is atomic, Alternative to LookbehindAlternative to Lookbehind, Solution Without LookbehindSolution Without Lookbehind
    alternative to lookbehind, Alternative to LookbehindAlternative to Lookbehind
    is atomic, Lookaround is atomicLookaround is atomic
    levels of lookbehind, Different levels of lookbehindDifferent levels of lookbehind
    matching same text twice, Matching the same text twiceMatching the same text twice
    negative lookaround, Negative lookaroundNegative lookaround
    overview, LookaroundLookaround
    solution without, Solution Without LookbehindSolution Without Lookbehind
    validating in procedural code, C#Discussion
    whole words, ProblemSee Also, Word boundariesWord boundaries, NonboundariesNonboundaries, Word CharactersWord Characters
    nonboundaries, NonboundariesNonboundaries
    word boundaries, Word boundariesWord boundaries
    word characters, Word CharactersWord Characters
    zero-length matches, Zero-length matchesZero-length matches
    MatchObject class (Ruby), Ruby, Ruby
    math, Compressed notation
    mb_ereg functions, Languages Covered in This Chapter, Languages Covered in This Chapter, Languages Covered in This Chapter, PHP
    metacharacters, Discussion, Discussion, Discussion, ProblemSee Also, Built-in solutionsBuilt-in solutions, Regular expressionReplacement, Example JavaScript functionExample JavaScript function
    defined, Discussion
    escaping, Discussion, ProblemSee Also, Built-in solutionsBuilt-in solutions, Regular expressionReplacement, Example JavaScript functionExample JavaScript function
    built-in solutions, Built-in solutionsBuilt-in solutions
    in JavaScript, Example JavaScript functionExample JavaScript function
    using regular expression, Regular expressionReplacement
    Microsoft .NET Framework, Introduction to Regular Expressions (see .NET Framework)
    Microsoft VBScript, Regex Flavors Covered by This Book
    misspellings, Problem, ProblemDiscussion
    matching, Problem
    with character classes, ProblemDiscussion
    mixed notation for IPv6 addresses, Mixed notationMixed notation, Standard or mixed notationStandard or mixed notation, Standard, mixed, or compressed notationStandard, mixed, or compressed notation, Mixed notationMixed notation, Standard or mixed notationStandard or mixed notation, Standard, mixed, or compressed notationStandard, mixed, or compressed notation
    mode modifiers for grouping, Group with mode modifiersGroup with mode modifiers
    MSIL, Introduction to Regular Expressions (see CIL (Common Intermediate Language))
    multiline comments, source code extraction of, ProblemSee Also
    multiline mode, Start of a lineEnd of a line
    multiple lines, $ token for, End of a line, Discussion
    multiple words, ProblemSee Also, Using alternationUsing alternation, Using alternationExample JavaScript solution, Using alternationUsing alternation
    finding, ProblemSee Also, Using alternationUsing alternation, Using alternationExample JavaScript solution, Using alternationUsing alternation
    in JavaScript, Using alternationExample JavaScript solution
    using alternation, Using alternationUsing alternation, Using alternationUsing alternation
    myregexp.com, myregexp.commyregexp.com