bzip2 is similar to gzip in function and syntax. The difference is that bzip2 offers better compression and runs more slowly than gzip.
To compress a file using bzip2 use the command as follows:
$ bzip2 filename
Extract a bzipped file as follows:
$ bunzip2 filename.bz2
The way to compress to and extract from tar.bz2 files is similar to tar.gz, discussed earlier:
$ tar -xjvf archive.tar.bz2
Here -j specifies compressing the archive in the bzip2 format.