Name

dhparam

Synopsis

The dhparam command is used to generate Diffie-Hellman parameters. It can also be used to examine previously generated parameters.

Options

-in filename

Specify the name of a file from which parameters should be read. If no file is specified, stdin is used—unless new parameters will be generated, in which case no input is required.

-inform DER|PEM

Specify the format, DER or PEM, of the input data. If this option is omitted, the default format is PEM.

-out filename

Specify the name of a file to which the generated parameters will be written. If no file is specified, stdout is used.

-outform DER|PEM

Specify the format, DER or PEM, of the output data. If this option is omitted, the default format is PEM.

-rand filename

Specify the name of a file or files to use to seed the pseudorandom number generator. This option uses the format described in Chapter 2.

-dsaparam

When this option is specified, the input data is expected to be DSA parameters. The parameters are converted to Diffie-Hellman parameters.

-2, -5

Specify the generator to use, either 2 or 5. If this option is omitted, a generator of 2 is the default. If this option is present, input files are ignored and new parameters are generated.

-noout

Cause output of the DSA parameters in DER or PEM format to be suppressed. This option is useful when viewing previously generated parameters.

-text

Cause a human-readable representation of the input parameters to be written to the output destination.

-C

Cause a C code representation of the input parameters to be written to the output destination.

Notes

The length of the primes to generate is specified as the last argument to the command. If a length is not specified, a default of 512 bits is used.